Step-by-step to make Crochet Granny Square

Step-by-step to make Crochet Granny Square

Below is a step-by-step explanation so you can follow it easily, even if you work carefully stitch by stitch.

This pattern is often called an Interlocking Ring / Celtic Knot Granny Square.


🧢 MATERIALS (IMPORTANT DETAILS)

β€’ Yarn weight: DK or Worsted (No. 3–4)
β€’ Hook size:
– DK yarn β†’ 3.0 mm
– Worsted yarn β†’ 3.5 mm
β€’ Colors used:

  1. Pink – first ring
  2. Green – second ring + square body
  3. White – decorative corners
  4. Gray – outer border

ABBREVIATIONS (US TERMS)

ch = chain
sl st = slip stitch
sc = single crochet
dc = double crochet
st = stitch


🟣 STEP 1: FIRST RING (PINK)

  1. Make a magic ring
    (or ch 6 and join with sl st)
  2. Ch 3
    β†’ counts as 1 dc
  3. Work 23 dc into the ring
    β†’ Total = 24 dc
  4. Pull ring tight
  5. Join with sl st to the top of ch-3
  6. Fasten off

πŸ“Œ Keep the ring flat and round, not twisted


🟒 STEP 2: SECOND RING (GREEN – INTERLOCKING)

This is the most important part

  1. Make another magic ring
  2. Ch 3
  3. Work 23 dc into the ring
    β†’ Total = 24 dc
  4. Before closing the round, interlock the rings:

πŸ” HOW TO INTERLOCK

β€’ Place the green ring through the pink ring
β€’ Arrange it so:

  • 2 curved sections are ABOVE
  • 2 curved sections are BELOW

πŸ‘‰ Think: over, under, over, under

  1. Join with sl st
  2. Fasten off

πŸ“Œ Adjust with your fingers so the knot looks balanced


🟩 STEP 3: GREEN SQUARING ROUND

Now we turn the knot into a square.

  1. Attach green yarn anywhere between the rings
  2. Ch 3
  3. Crochet around the rings like this:

πŸ”Ή CORNERS (4 TIMES)

3 dc
ch 2
3 dc

πŸ”Ή SIDES

β€’ Work dc stitches evenly
β€’ Insert hook around the ring, not into stitches

πŸ“Œ Tip:

  • If the square curls β†’ add more dc
  • If it waves β†’ reduce dc
  1. Join with sl st

βšͺ STEP 4: WHITE CORNER DECORATION

This makes the flower/star corners

  1. Attach white yarn in any corner
  2. Ch 3
  3. At EACH CORNER:
3 dc
ch 3
3 dc
  1. Along each side:
    β€’ 1 dc in each stitch
  2. Join with sl st

πŸ“Œ Corners should look raised and decorative


⚫ STEP 5: GRAY FINAL BORDER

  1. Attach gray yarn
  2. Ch 1
  3. Sc around the entire square
  4. At EACH CORNER:
sc
ch 2
sc
  1. Join with sl st
  2. Fasten off and weave in all ends

πŸ“ FINISHED SIZE

β€’ Approx. 10–12 cm (4–5 inches)
(depending on yarn and hook size)


🧡 COMMON PROBLEMS & FIXES

❌ Knot looks messy
βœ… Re-adjust over/under placement before Step 3

❌ Square not flat
βœ… Add or remove dc on sides

❌ Corners too tight
βœ… Use ch-3 instead of ch-2


🧑 USES

βœ” Blanket squares
βœ” Pillow covers
βœ” Bags
βœ” Wall decor


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